What is the role of the agent when checking cargo?

• A. The agent pays for checking costs but can claim against the first captain if faults occur.
• B. The agent is responsible solely for the cargo's condition.
• C. The agent must report to the consignee directly.
• D. The agent acts only as an intermediary in transactions.

Answer: (A)

The role of the agent when checking cargo involves several responsibilities, particularly in terms of managing costs and liability. The correct answer reflects an important aspect of the agent's function in facilitating maritime commerce. Specifically, when the agent undertakes the task of checking cargo, they may incur costs associated with this process. If faults or discrepancies are found in the cargo, the agent has the right to claim reimbursement from the first captain, who is typically responsible for ensuring the integrity and condition of the cargo during transit.

This relationship showcases the agent's role as one who not only manages logistical aspects but also has the authority to seek compensation in case of issues, thus protecting their financial interests and those of the parties they represent. The other options present different responsibilities that do not fully encompass the agent's role during the cargo checking process. By acknowledging the dual responsibility of both incurring costs and having a pathway to claim against the captain, the correct answer provides a comprehensive understanding of the agent's position in maritime commerce logistics.